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Course of Theoretical Physics
Classical Mechanics
A purpose of the course is to acquaint students with the mechanical picture of the Universe, to expound a theory of motion of mechanical systems on the basis of variability principles.
A student must know the stages of development of mechanical pictures of structure of Universe, to know principles of variability of mechanics and equation of motion of the mechanical systems, he must be able to apply the methods of classic mechanics, to formulate and solve equations of motion of the mechanical systems.
Newton equations of motion
Lagrange equations of motion
Integration of equations of motion
Collision and scattering of particles
Small vibrations
Nonlinear vibrations
Canonical equations of mechanics
Motion of solid
Motion in the noninertial systems of counting out
Electrodynamics
A purpose of the course is to form the students` knowledge of the fields, about the properties of matter, to develop a theory of the electromagnetic field in a vacuum and in the condensed matter from the unique point of view.
A student must know the methods of theory of the field and electrodynamics of the continuous matter, must be able to decide equation of Maxwell, to calculate electromagnetic properties of the condensed matter systems.
Special theory of relativity and relativistic mechanics
A charge in the electromagnetic field
Equation of the electromagnetic field
The constant electromagnetic field in a vacuum
Electromagnetic waves
Fields of moving charges
Radiation of electromagnetic waves
Equation of the electromagnetic field in a continuous condensed matter
The constant electric field in the matter
The constant magnetic field in the matter
Quasistanding electromagnetic field
Propagation of electromagnetic waves in a continuous condensed matter
Quantum mechanics
A purpose of the course is to form the quantum knowledge of students about properties of microparticles, to expound the substantive provisions of quantum mechanics and principles of its utilization to describe the microsystem.
A student must know the methods of irrelative quantum theory, must be able to decide equalization of Shredinger, know the methods of quantum theory, easily use them at the calculations of descriptions of microsystems.
Bases of quantum mechanics
Equation of Shredinger
Mathematical foundation of quantum mechanics
Motion in the centrally symmetric field
Quasiclassic approximation
Matrix form of quantum mechanics
Theory of perturbation
Spin and identity of microparticles
Electronic structure of atoms
Motion in the homogeneous magnetic field
Theory of resilient scattering
Method of the second quantization
Interaction of light with matter
Relativistic quantum mechanics
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
The aim of the course is to form statistical approach of students to study of macroscopic systems’ features, to give the course as a united theory which joins statistical physics with thermodynamics, classic statistics with quantum one.
Student should know the methods of statistical physics and thermodynamics, how to use basic points of the course to solve decision of statistical physics and thermodynamics, to analyze characteristics of macroscopic systems.
Basic principles of statistics
Thermodynamic quantities
Gibbs distribution
Ideal macroscopic systems
Ideal Fermi and Bose gases
Fluctuations
Phase transitions
Solutions
Surfaces
PHYSICS KINETICS
The aim of the course is to form ideas of students about nonequilibrium states of macroscopic systems and processes in such systems.
Students should know principles and methods of physical kinetics, stages of its development and know how to calculate kinetic coefficients of nonequilibrium systems.
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics
Boltzmann kinetic equation
Kinetic equation of metals and semiconductors
Matrix of density
Galvanomagnetic and thermomagnetic phenomena in metals
Bogolubov method
Method of Green functions in quantum kinetic
Theory of linear reaction
Kubo theory
High-frequency features of metals and magnetics
Kinetic of phase transitions
Theory of strongly nonequilibrium processes